.. _Visualization: Visualization examples ======================= Here are the six types of reaction network motifs and some generated artificial random signaling network examples shown as below. The figures were generated by SBcoyote version 1.5.0. ------------------------ Reaction network motifs ------------------------ The synthetic random networks were composed of six types of reactions: - catalyzed uni-uni (A), - binding and unbinding reactions (B, C), - exchange reactions (D), - catalyzed phosphorylation-dephosphorylation (E), - dual phosphorylation-dephosphorylation cycles (F). .. image:: Figures/Visualization/motifs.png :width: 700 --------------------------------------------- Artificial random signaling network examples --------------------------------------------- **1) Reaction networks with 15 species and 11 reactions.** The figure below illustrates two examples of randomly generated signaling networks. Figure A included four types of chemical reaction motifs. Species were labeled S1 to S15. The reactions included four uni-uni processes: S6 → S7 catalyzed by S5, S8 → S6 catalyzed by S10, S9 → S5 catalyzed by S15, and S11 → S9 catalyzed by S15; one bi-bi reactions: S_in + S14 → S10 + S13; one single phosphorylationdephosphorylation cycle: S12 ⇋ S_out catalyzed by S7 and S1; and one dual phosphorylation-dephosphorylation cycle S11 ⇋ S4 ⇋ S3 catalyzed by S6 and S2. Figure B included the other two types of chemical reaction process, namely one uni-bi reaction: S12 → S12 + S14 and one bi-uni reaction: S_in + S10 → S11. As shown, all the random signaling networks had 15 species in addition to input and output species, with 11 reactions. .. image:: Figures/Visualization/15-11.png :width: 700 **2) Reaction networks with 15 species and 22 reactions.** The figure below illustrates two examples of randomly generated signaling networks. Figure A included five types of chemical reaction motifs. Species were labeled S1 to S15. These include three uni-uni processes: S2→S9 catalyzed by S7, S14 → S5 catalyzed by S2, and S10 → S7 catalyzed by S11; one bi-uni reaction: S14 + S12 → S12; two bi-bi reactions: S11 + S_in → S15 + S13 and S12 + S15 → S12 + S14; two single phosphorylation-dephosphorylation cycles: S1 ⇋ S_out catalyzed by S3 and S9 and S4 ⇋ S14 catalyzed by S2 and S12; and three dual phosphorylation-dephosphorylation cycles S2 ⇋ S8 ⇋ S6 catalyzed by S5 and S12, S3 ⇋ S10 ⇋ S11 catalyzed by S4 and S5, S5 ⇋ S10 ⇋ S14 catalyzed by S4 and S6. Figure B included the 6th type of chemical reaction process, namely one uni-bi reaction: S10 → S10 + S13. As shown, all the random signaling networks had 15 species in addition to input and output species, with 22 reactions. .. image:: Figures/Visualization/15-22.png :width: 700